MYOPIA MANAGEMENT
What is Myopia? (Nearsightedness)
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Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error where distant objects appear blurry while close objects can seen clearly. This condition occurs when the eyeball is too long or the cornea has too much curvature, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina.
In recent years, myopia has become an epidemic, particularly among children, with rates increasing significantly worldwide. This growing trend raises concerns as children with myopia are at a higher risk of developing serious eye issues as adults, including glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal detachment, potentially impacting their quality of life. While myopia can be treated with glasses, contacts or surgery, there is no cure. However, there are treatments available to help slow the progression of myopia in young children.
Different severity of Myopia:
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Mild Myopia: -0.25 D to -3.00 D
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Moderate Myopia: -3.25 D to -5.75 D
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High Myopia: -6.00 D and higher
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Mild myopia typically poses a low risk for developing eye diseases. In contrast, moderate to high myopia is associated with a greater risk of serious eye conditions and complications that can threaten vision.
Eye Diseases often linked with Myopia:
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Glaucoma
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Cataracts
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Retina Detachment